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Medication For ADHD – What Are the Side Effects? Many people who suffer from ADHD experience a reduction in symptoms when they use medication. Every person's reaction to medication is different, and side effects can be a problem. Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It is a stimulant that increases levels of a substance in the brain that helps control the attention span and behavior. Stimulant drugs Stimulant medication can improve concentration and attention for 70 to 80% children and adults who take it. They affect neurotransmitters like norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. Typically, they trigger an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for several hours. Many experts recommend that you begin with a low dose and gradually increase the dosage over the course of several weeks. Stimulant medication is consumed orally, typically once or twice daily. The majority are available in short- and long-acting formulations. Short-acting stimulants peak after a short time and are required to be taken three times a day. Long-acting stimulants last 8-12 hours and are taken twice per day. These medications can trigger unwanted adverse effects, such as anxiety, insomnia and nausea. Some people might become irritable or moody. However the effects typically fade over time and can be controlled by altering the dosage. In some instances stimulants can trigger changes in personality, like being withdrawn, unfocused or more rigid and obsessive. medications for adhd may also raise the risk of other mental health issues, like depression and mania. medications for adhd are controlled drugs and require prescription. Adolescents and adults misuse stimulants to boost their performance. They can become addicted when they aren't utilized in a proper manner or according to the prescription. Because of these dangers, doctors must be careful to evaluate the need for stimulant medication and monitor the dosage and side effects carefully. Non-stimulant medicine There are many non-stimulant ADHD medicines, and the best one is determined by the individual. These medications do not alter the same brain chemicals as stimulants do. Non-stimulants have fewer negative effects, but take longer to kick in and last only for 24 hours. They work by increasing the amount of norepinephrine within the brain. They also include antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor). Psychotherapy Talk therapy can help people how to deal with symptoms, and develop new strategies for coping, such as stress management or impulsivity control. BetterHelp is a service that provides online therapy connects people with licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD and other mental disorders. You can be matched with a therapist within 48 hours after completing a free online assessment. Non-stimulant or stimulant medications can assist people suffering from ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability of focus, but they do not solve the root cause. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based treatments can teach people strategies to manage their an impulsive personality and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced by a trained therapist. They can also be taught to parents and caregivers to help the adult or child with ADHD in these areas. In some instances it is recommended to combine medication and talk therapy is the most effective approach.